An aerial photograph of Longhurst and Knight's Stream Park, new housing developments in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of Longhurst, a new housing development in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of Aidanfield, a new housing development in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of Longhurst, a new housing development in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of Cairnbrae, a new housing development in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of Cairnbrae, a new housing development in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of Wigram Skies, a new housing development in Wigram.
An aerial photograph of Sovereign Palms, a new housing development in Kaiapoi.
An aerial photograph of Longhurst and Knight's Stream Park, new housing developments in Halswell. Labels have been added to the photograph by BeckerFraserPhotos.
A presentation given to Human Resource Institute of New Zealand members, outlining SCIRT's intentional approach to culture development.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in West Melton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in West Melton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in West Melton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Halswell.
An aerial photograph of a new residential area in West Melton.
An aerial photograph of a new residential area in West Melton.
An aerial photograph of a industrial land development in Rolleston.
An aerial photograph of Cairnbrae, a housing development in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of a housing development in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of Sterling Park, a housing development in Prebbleton.
An aerial photograph of a housing development in Lincoln.
An aerial photograph of a housing development in Lincoln.
An aerial photograph of the Preston Downs development in West Melton.
A photograph captioned by BeckerFraserPhotos, "New developments at the Colombo Street, Edgeware Road intersection".
An aerial photograph of a residential area in Lincoln.
In the last two decades, the retail sector has experienced unprecedented upheaval, having severe implications for economic development and sustenance of traditional inner-city retail districts. In the city of Christchurch, New Zealand, this effect has been exacerbated by a series of earthquakes in 2010/2011 which destroyed much of the traditional retail precinct of the city. After extensive rebuild activity of the city’s infrastructure, the momentum of retailers returning to the inner city was initially sluggish but eventually gathered speed supported by increased international visitation. In early 2020, the return to retail normality came to an abrupt halt after the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses spending and transaction data to analyze the compounding impact of the earthquake’s aftermath, shift to online shopping, and the retail disruption in the Christchurch central retail precinct because of COVID-19. The findings illustrate how consumers through their spending respond to different types of external shocks, altering their consumption patterns and retail mode (offline and online) to cope with an ever-changing retail landscape. Each event triggers different spending patterns that have some similarities but also stark differences, having implications for a sustainable and resilient retail industry in Christchurch. Implications for urban retail precinct development are also discussed.