Photograph number UC 10-0499-12

Images, UC QuakeStudies

John Barton from Psychology checks a Geography building office for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-16

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson from Psychology checks a Geography building office for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-17

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson from Psychology checks a Geography building office for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-13

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson from Psychology checks a Geography building office for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-21

Images, UC QuakeStudies

John Nicolle from ITCS checks a computer in the the Geography building for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-18

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson and John Barton from Psychology check the Geography building staffroom for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-19

Images, UC QuakeStudies

John Nicolle from ITCS checks a computer in the the Geography building for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-20

Images, UC QuakeStudies

John Nicolle from ITCS checks a computer in the the Geography building for damage.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-14

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson from Psychology taking a photo of the damage to a Geography building office.

Photograph number UC 10-0499-15

Images, UC QuakeStudies

Wendy Lawson from Psychology taking a photo of the damage to a Geography building office.

Sub-surface Expression of Sand Volcanoes in the Avon-Heathcote Estuary Ind…

Research papers, University of Canterbury Library

Among the deformation features produced in Christchurch by the September 4th Darfield Earthquake were numerous and widespread “sand volcanoes”. Most of these structures occurred in urban settings and “erupted” through a hardened surface of concrete or tarseal, or soil. Sand volcanoes were also widespread in the Avon‐ Heathcote Estuary and offered an excellent opportunity to readily examine shallow subsurface profiles and as such the potential appearance of such structures in the rock record.